Section 400.03. Units and abbreviations.


Latest version.
  • Abbreviations and symbols of units of measure used in chs. NR 400 to 499 are defined as follows:
    (1)  System international (SI) units of measure:
    (a) "A" — ampere
    (am) "g" — gram
    (b) "Hz" — hertz
    (bm) "J" — joule
    (c) "K" — degree Kelvin
    (cm) "kg" — kilogram
    (d) "kPa" — kilo pascal (1.0 kPa = 0.15 psia)
    (dm) "m" — meter
    (e) "m 2" — square meter
    (em) "m 3" — cubic meter
    (f) "mg" — milligram—10 -3 gram
    (fm) "Mg" — megagram—10 6 gram
    (g) "mm" — millimeter—10 -3 meter
    (gm) "mol" — mole
    (h) "MW" — megawatt
    (hm) "MWe" — megawatt electrical
    (i) "N" — newton
    (im) "ng" — nanogram—10 -9 gram
    (j) "nm" — nanometer—10 -9 meter
    (jm) "Pa" — pascal
    (k) "s" — second
    (km) "V" — volt
    (L) "W" — watt
    (Lm) " m g" — microgram—10 -6 gram
    (m) " W " — ohm
    (2)  Other units of measure:
    (a) "Btu" — British thermal unit
    (am) " ° C" — degree Celsius (centigrade)
    (b) "cc" — cubic centimeters
    (bm) "cfm" — cubic feet per minute
    (c) "Ci" — curie
    (cm) "d" — day
    (d) "dcf" — dry cubic feet
    (dm) "dcm" — dry cubic meters
    (e) "dscf" — dry cubic feet at standard conditions
    (em) "dscm" — dry cubic meters at standard conditions
    (f) "eq" — equivalent
    (fm) " ° F" — degree Fahrenheit
    (g) "ft" — foot
    (gm) "ft 2 " — square feet
    (h) "ft 3 " — cubic feet
    (hm) "gal" — gallon
    (i) "gr" — grain
    (im) "hr" — hour
    (j) "in" or , — inch
    (jm) "in Hg" — inches of mercury
    (k) "in H 2 O" — inches of water
    (km) "l" — liter
    (L) "lb" — pound
    (Lm) "lpm" — liter per minute
    (m) "mil" — 10 -3 in
    (mm) "min" — minute
    (n) "ml" — milliliter — 10 -3 liter
    (nm) "mmBtu" — million Btu
    (ns) "MPH" — miles per hour
    (o) "mrem" — millirem — 10 -3 rem
    (om) "oz" — ounce
    (p) "pCi" — picocurie — 10 -12 curie
    (pm) "ppm" or "ppmv" — parts per million (by volume)
    (q) "psia" — pounds per square inch absolute
    (qm) "psig" — pounds per square inch gauge
    (r) " ° R" — degree Rankine
    (rg) "tpy" — tons per year
    (rm) "v/v" — volume per volume
    (s) "yd 2 " — square yards
    (sm) "yr" — year
    (t) " m l" — microliter—10 -6 liter
    (tm) " m m" — micrometer—10 -6 meter (micron)
    (3)  Chemical nomenclature:
    (a) "Be" — beryllium
    (b) "CdS" — cadmium sulfide
    (c) "CO" — carbon monoxide
    (d) "CO 2 " — carbon dioxide
    (e) "HCl" — hydrochloric acid
    (f) "Hg" — mercury
    (g) "H 2 O" — water
    (h) "H 2 S" — hydrogen sulfide
    (i) "H 2 SO 4 " — sulfuric acid
    (j) "N 2 " — nitrogen
    (k) "NO" — nitric oxide
    (L) "NO 2 " — nitrogen dioxide
    (m) "NO x " — nitrogen oxides
    (n) "O 2 " — oxygen
    (o) "Pb" — lead
    (om) "SF 6 " — sulfur hexafluoride
    (p) "SO 2 " — sulfur dioxide
    (q) "SO 3 " — sulfur trioxide
    (r) "SO x " — sulfur oxides
    (4)  Miscellaneous:
    (a) "API" — American Petroleum Institute, 1220 L Street NW, Washington DC 20005
    (am) "AQCR" — air quality control region
    (b) "ASME" — American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 22 Law Drive, Fairfield, NJ 07007-2900
    (bm) "ASTM" — American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959
    (c) "avg" — average
    (cm) "BACT" — best available control technology
    (cs) "CAS no." — Chemical Abstracts Service registry number
    (d) "CEM" — continuous emission monitor
    (dg) "CERCLA" — federal comprehensive environmental response, compensation and liability act
    (dm) "CFC" — chlorofluorocarbon
    (e) "CFR" — code of federal regulations
    (em) "DOE" — United States department of energy
    (f) "EPA" — United States environmental protection agency
    (fm) "FC" — fluorocarbon
    (g) "FR" — federal register
    (gm) "GACT" — generally available control technology
    (go) "GHG" — greenhouse gases
    (gs) "HAP" — hazardous air pollutant
    (h) "HCFC" — hydrochlorofluorocarbon
    (hm) "HFC" — hydrofluorocarbon
    (i) "I.D." — inside diameter
    (im) "LAER" — lowest achievable emission rate
    (j) "MACT" — maximum achievable control technology
    (jm) "MSDS" — material safety data sheet
    (js) "NESHAP" — national emission standards for hazardous air pollutants
    (k) "O.D." — outside diameter
    (ke) "OSHA" — United States occupational safety and health administration
    (kg) "PFC" — perfluorocarbon
    (ki) "PM 2.5 " — particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter < 2.5 m m
    (km) "PM 10 " — particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter 10 m m
    (ks) "PSD" — prevention of significant deterioration
    (L) "RACT" — reasonably available control technology
    (Lm) "rpm" — revolutions per minute
    (m) "SIC" — standard industrial classification
    (mm) "TRS" — total reduced sulfur
    (n) "TSP" — total suspended particulates
    (nm) "USC" — United States Code
    (o) "VOC" — volatile organic compound
    (om) " w " — greater than or equal to
    (p) " v " — less than or equal to
    (pm) "%" — percent
    (q) " $ " — plus or minus
History: Cr. Register, April, 1995, No. 472 , eff. 5-1-95 ; am. (2), Register, December, 1995, No. 480 , eff. 1-1-96; correction made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 1., Stats., Register, December, 1995, No. 480 ; cr. (4) (cs) and (gs), Register, March, 1997, No. 495 , eff. 4-1-97; cr. (4) (ke), Register, September, 1997, No. 501 , eff. 10-1-97; cr. (2) (ns), (rg), (4) (dg) and (ks), Register, October, 1999, No. 526 , eff. 11-1-99; CR 05-040 : cr. (4) (js) Register February 2006 No. 602 , eff. 3-1-06; CR 10-050 : cr. (4) (ki) Register November 2010 No. 659 , eff. 12-1-10; EmR1046 : emerg. cr. (3) (om), (4) (go), (kg), eff. 12-15-10; CR 10-144 : cr. (3) (om), (4) (go), (kg) Register August 2011 No. 668 , eff. 9-1-11.